See luz on Wiktionary
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"A small bone in the human spinal column, believed in Muslim and Jewish traditions to be the indestructible bone from which the body will be rebuilt at the time of resurrection."
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"ipa": "/ˈluθ/"
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"ipa": "[ˈluθ]"
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"ipa": "[ˈluθ]",
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"ipa": "[ˈlus]",
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"rhymes": "-uθ"
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{
"rhymes": "-uθ"
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"rhymes": "-us"
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"word": "lũa"
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{
"word": "lũar"
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{
"word": "lũes"
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{
"form": "luzik",
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"form": "luz",
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{
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "luzu",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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{
"form": "luzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzowi",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luz",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "luzy",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "luzem",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzami",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luzy",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"vocative"
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{
"form": "lus",
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"alternative"
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}
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"expansion": "luz m inan (diminutive luzik)",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"word": "luzacki"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
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"word": "luzacko"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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"adverb"
],
"word": "luźnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "luźno"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"spacious place"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-Bpz2O9x-",
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[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slack (part of something that has no strain upon it)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-8eLCOPNY",
"links": [
[
"slack",
"slack"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 44 1 5 11 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 13 6 17 19 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 32 2 11 17 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 34 3 8 9 25 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clearance (distance between moving parts of a machine)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-wmTMNVSz",
"links": [
[
"clearance",
"clearance"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"free time, leisure"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-mDfxPKrV",
"links": [
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) free time, leisure"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 13 6 17 19 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ease (freedom from effort, difficulty or hardship)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-htAqhdmR",
"links": [
[
"ease",
"ease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ease (freedom from effort, difficulty or hardship)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swoboda"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 13 6 17 19 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"margin (in machine learning: distance from the data point to a decision boundary)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-bVSmtaJe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) margin (in machine learning: distance from the data point to a decision boundary)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marża"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "pl:Automotive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idle (running a vehicle's engine when the vehicle is not in motion)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-6CrXvF9W",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, automotive) idle (running a vehicle's engine when the vehicle is not in motion)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bieg jałowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Automotive",
"orig": "pl:Automotive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 13 6 17 19 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neutral position of gears (when power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pl-noun-ocVePGB~",
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"neutral",
"neutral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, automotive) neutral position of gears (when power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "neutralny"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "à luz de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dar à luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz-em-cu"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "luz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "luz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese luz",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "lux",
"4": "lūcem"
},
"expansion": "Latin lūcem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*louks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *louks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lux"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of lux",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "luz"
},
"expansion": "Galician luz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese luz, from Latin lūcem, from Proto-Italic *louks, from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk- (“white; light; bright”). Doublet of lux. Compare Galician luz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "luz f (plural luzes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"luz"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lúcido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "luzerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lúzio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's night. The night is very dark. In a house a great distance away. The light from a window shines.",
"roman": "É noite. A noite é muito escura. Numa casa a uma grande distancia. Brilha a luz d'uma janella.",
"text": "1915, Alberto Caeiro (Fernando Pessoa), “É noite”",
"translation": "It's night. The night is very dark. In a house a great distance away. The light from a window shines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (medium within which vision is possible)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pt-noun-pt:light",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:light"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light; light source (object that emits light)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pt-noun-pt:light_source",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:light source"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light; enlightenment (knowledge about things as they really are)"
],
"id": "en-luz-pt-noun-pt:enlightenment",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"enlightenment",
"enlightenment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) light; enlightenment (knowledge about things as they really are)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:enlightenment"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"electricity"
],
"id": "en-luz-pt-noun-roDBhJYf",
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) electricity"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "pt-br-luz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pt-br-luz.ogg/Pt-br-luz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Pt-br-luz.ogg",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -us"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃ"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 14 1 1 3 8 1 3 7 1 2 2 5 3 1 3 1 1 13 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 5 1 3 7 1 1 6 1 2 2 4 3 1 2 1 1 14 5 2 2 1 2 2 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 14 1 1 3 8 1 1 7 1 2 2 5 3 1 3 1 1 13 3 2 2 1 2 3 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 2 3 75 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 2 9 61 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luzir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-luz-pt-verb-iwnC51mx",
"links": [
[
"luzir",
"luzir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luzir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-luz-pt-verb-~FLn1581",
"links": [
[
"luzir",
"luzir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a buena luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a la luz de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a media luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a plena luz del día"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a primera luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a toda luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a todas luces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aluzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "año de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "año luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "araña de luces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arrojar luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bichito de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bicho de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ciudad de la Luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "comerse la luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cono de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dar a luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disciplinante de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "entre dos luces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gusano de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hágase la luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucecita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luces de avería"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luces de emergencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luces del norte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz antiniebla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz artificial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz blanca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz corta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz crepuscular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz de Bengala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz de carretera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz de cruce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz de freno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz de giro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz natural"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz negra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz solar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz trasera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz ultravioleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz verde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz y sombra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luz zodiacal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mesa de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "patio de luces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rayar la luz de la razón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rayo de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sable de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "salir a la luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "servidumbre de luces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "toque de luz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "traje de luces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "velocidad de la luz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:luz<ety:inh<la:lūx>>",
"text": ":la",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *léwks\nProto-Italic *louks\nLatin lūx\nOld Spanish luz\nSpanish luz\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*louks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"luz\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"luz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"luz\">\nInherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūx.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *léwks\nProto-Italic *louks\nLatin lūx\nOld Spanish luz\nSpanish luz\nInherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "luz f (plural luces)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"luz"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"luz"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lucía"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lúcido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "luciérnaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lucio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lucir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"relational"
],
"word": "lumínico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 1 1 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "es:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "the extinguished light",
"text": "la luz extinguida",
"translation": "the extinguished light",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"id": "en-luz-es-noun-es:light",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"senseid": [
"es:light"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "es:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lumen"
],
"id": "en-luz-es-noun-RW9F~dwu",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lumen",
"lumen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lumen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
45
]
],
"english": "You're going to get there with less intellect.",
"text": "Vas a llegar con menos luces.",
"translation": "You're going to get there with less intellect.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brightness, intelligence"
],
"id": "en-luz-es-noun-VNtE4l1T",
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, usually in the plural) brightness, intelligence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 23 5 37 24 5",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 23 5 37 24 5",
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"_dis": "5 16 5 42 26 5",
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"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
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],
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27,
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],
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[
27,
40
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],
"english": "You must see it from a new point of view.",
"text": "Debes verlo bajo una nueva luz.",
"translation": "You must see it from a new point of view.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus, point of view, understanding"
],
"id": "en-luz-es-noun-5uQt4mtl",
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[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
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[
"understanding",
"understanding"
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],
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"(figurative) focus, point of view, understanding"
],
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"figuratively"
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},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Electricity",
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{
"_dis": "2 27 2 19 46 2",
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9
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "There is a blackout.",
"literal_meaning": "The light went away.",
"text": "Se fue la luz.",
"translation": "There is a blackout.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"electric power"
],
"id": "en-luz-es-noun-vSDX8bp6",
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electricity) electric power"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
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},
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{
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"name": "Architecture",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"span"
],
"id": "en-luz-es-noun-N6ACWqHy",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"span",
"span"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) span"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlus]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uθ (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us (Latin America, Philippines)"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
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"es:Light"
],
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"2": "la",
"3": "lux"
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"expansion": "Latin lux",
"name": "inh"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin lux.",
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{
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"head": "",
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"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "luz f",
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],
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"light"
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"light",
"light"
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],
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}
],
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}
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"es:Light"
],
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"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
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},
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{
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},
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},
{
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"5": "light"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish luz (“light”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish luz (“light”).",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luz",
"name": "cbk-noun"
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],
"lang": "Chavacano",
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{
"categories": [
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"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
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]
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
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"Pages with etymology trees",
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"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"es:Light"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "he",
"3": "לוּז",
"t": "almond",
"tr": "luz"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hebrew לוּז (luz, “almond”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hebrew לוּז (luz, “almond”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "luz",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A small bone in the human spinal column, believed in Muslim and Jewish traditions to be the indestructible bone from which the body will be rebuilt at the time of resurrection."
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"spinal column",
"spinal column"
],
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
],
[
"indestructible",
"indestructible"
],
[
"rebuilt",
"rebuild"
],
[
"resurrection",
"resurrection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The almond tree"
]
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
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"Rhymes:Galician/us",
"Rhymes:Galician/us/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Galician/uθ",
"Rhymes:Galician/uθ/1 syllable",
"es:Light",
"gl:Light"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lucecú"
},
{
"word": "luceiro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luz",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*louks"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "luz"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese luz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese luz, from Latin lūcem, from Proto-Italic *louks, from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk- (“white; light; bright”). Compare Portuguese luz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "luz f (plural luces)",
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"luz"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lucir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"daylight"
],
"links": [
[
"daylight",
"daylight"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθ/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluθ]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlus/",
"note": "seseo"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlus]",
"note": "seseo"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"es:Light"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "luz"
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{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "luz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin lūcem",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin lūcem, from Proto-Italic *louks, from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk- (“white; light; bright”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luzs",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"8": "",
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"cat3": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
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"name": "head"
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{
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "Lugo"
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{
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{
"word": "Luzia"
},
{
"word": "lũa"
},
{
"word": "lũar"
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{
"word": "lũes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"links": [
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"daylight",
"daylight"
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],
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}
],
"word": "luz"
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{
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"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/us",
"Rhymes:Polish/us/1 syllable",
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],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luźny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "luzem"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luzaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "luzak"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poluźniać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "poluźnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "rozluźniać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "rozluźnić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
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{
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "lōs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German lōs",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish *luz (attested in luzem), from Middle High German lōs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luzik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luzach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "luzik"
},
"expansion": "luz m inan (diminutive luzik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"luz"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"luz"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luzacki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "luzacko"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "luźnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "luźno"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spacious place"
],
"links": [
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slack (part of something that has no strain upon it)"
],
"links": [
[
"slack",
"slack"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clearance (distance between moving parts of a machine)"
],
"links": [
[
"clearance",
"clearance"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"free time, leisure"
],
"links": [
[
"free time",
"free time"
],
[
"leisure",
"leisure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) free time, leisure"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"ease (freedom from effort, difficulty or hardship)"
],
"links": [
[
"ease",
"ease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ease (freedom from effort, difficulty or hardship)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swoboda"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"margin (in machine learning: distance from the data point to a decision boundary)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) margin (in machine learning: distance from the data point to a decision boundary)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marża"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"pl:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"idle (running a vehicle's engine when the vehicle is not in motion)"
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, automotive) idle (running a vehicle's engine when the vehicle is not in motion)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bieg jałowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"pl:Automotive"
],
"glosses": [
"neutral position of gears (when power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism)"
],
"links": [
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"neutral",
"neutral"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, automotive) neutral position of gears (when power cannot be transmitted to the drive mechanism)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "neutralny"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese luz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-opt",
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"2": "itc-pro",
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{
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{
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"1": "pt",
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},
"expansion": "Doublet of lux",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "luz"
},
"expansion": "Galician luz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese luz, from Latin lūcem, from Proto-Italic *louks, from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk- (“white; light; bright”). Doublet of lux. Compare Galician luz.",
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"form": "luzes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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"parts": [
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "lúcido"
},
{
"word": "lucífero"
},
{
"word": "luzerna"
},
{
"word": "lúzio"
},
{
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's night. The night is very dark. In a house a great distance away. The light from a window shines.",
"roman": "É noite. A noite é muito escura. Numa casa a uma grande distancia. Brilha a luz d'uma janella.",
"text": "1915, Alberto Caeiro (Fernando Pessoa), “É noite”",
"translation": "It's night. The night is very dark. In a house a great distance away. The light from a window shines.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (medium within which vision is possible)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:light"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light; light source (object that emits light)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:light source"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light; enlightenment (knowledge about things as they really are)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"enlightenment",
"enlightenment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) light; enlightenment (knowledge about things as they really are)"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:enlightenment"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"electricity"
],
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) electricity"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu(j)s/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu(ɪ̯)s]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu(j)ʃ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu(ɪ̯)ʃ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluʃ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "pt-br-luz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Pt-br-luz.ogg/Pt-br-luz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Pt-br-luz.ogg",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -us"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -uʃ"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Light"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luz",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luzir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luzir:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"luzir",
"luzir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
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},
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"word": "luzir"
}
],
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
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[
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"luzir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Spanish/us",
"Rhymes:Spanish/us/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uθ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uθ/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
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"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *léwks",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Light"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a buena luz"
},
{
"word": "a la luz de"
},
{
"word": "a media luz"
},
{
"word": "a plena luz del día"
},
{
"word": "a primera luz"
},
{
"word": "a toda luz"
},
{
"word": "a todas luces"
},
{
"word": "aluzar"
},
{
"word": "año de luz"
},
{
"word": "año luz"
},
{
"word": "araña de luces"
},
{
"word": "arrojar luz"
},
{
"word": "bichito de luz"
},
{
"word": "bicho de luz"
},
{
"word": "Ciudad de la Luz"
},
{
"word": "comerse la luz"
},
{
"word": "cono de luz"
},
{
"word": "dar a luz"
},
{
"word": "disciplinante de luz"
},
{
"word": "entre dos luces"
},
{
"word": "gusano de luz"
},
{
"word": "hágase la luz"
},
{
"word": "lucecita"
},
{
"word": "lucero"
},
{
"word": "luces de avería"
},
{
"word": "luces de emergencia"
},
{
"word": "luces del norte"
},
{
"word": "luz antiniebla"
},
{
"word": "luz artificial"
},
{
"word": "luz blanca"
},
{
"word": "luz corta"
},
{
"word": "luz crepuscular"
},
{
"word": "luz de Bengala"
},
{
"word": "luz de carretera"
},
{
"word": "luz de cruce"
},
{
"word": "luz de freno"
},
{
"word": "luz de giro"
},
{
"word": "luz de luz"
},
{
"word": "luz natural"
},
{
"word": "luz negra"
},
{
"word": "luz solar"
},
{
"word": "luz trasera"
},
{
"word": "luz ultravioleta"
},
{
"word": "luz verde"
},
{
"word": "luz y sombra"
},
{
"word": "luz zodiacal"
},
{
"word": "mesa de luz"
},
{
"word": "patio de luces"
},
{
"word": "rayar la luz de la razón"
},
{
"word": "rayo de luz"
},
{
"word": "sable de luz"
},
{
"word": "salir a la luz"
},
{
"word": "servidumbre de luces"
},
{
"word": "toque de luz"
},
{
"word": "traje de luces"
},
{
"word": "velocidad de la luz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "osp:luz<ety:inh<la:lūx>>",
"text": ":la",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *léwks\nProto-Italic *louks\nLatin lūx\nOld Spanish luz\nSpanish luz\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*louks\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lūx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"luz\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"luz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"luz\">\nInherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūx.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewk-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *léwks\nProto-Italic *louks\nLatin lūx\nOld Spanish luz\nSpanish luz\nInherited from Old Spanish luz, from Latin lūx.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "luz f (plural luces)",
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],
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],
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{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lucerna"
},
{
"word": "Lucía"
},
{
"word": "lúcido"
},
{
"word": "luciérnaga"
},
{
"word": "lucífero"
},
{
"word": "Lucio"
},
{
"word": "lucio"
},
{
"word": "lucir"
},
{
"tags": [
"relational"
],
"word": "lumínico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "the extinguished light",
"text": "la luz extinguida",
"translation": "the extinguished light",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"senseid": [
"es:light"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"lumen"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"lumen",
"lumen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lumen"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
36,
45
]
],
"english": "You're going to get there with less intellect.",
"text": "Vas a llegar con menos luces.",
"translation": "You're going to get there with less intellect.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brightness, intelligence"
],
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, usually in the plural) brightness, intelligence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
40
]
],
"english": "You must see it from a new point of view.",
"text": "Debes verlo bajo una nueva luz.",
"translation": "You must see it from a new point of view.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus, point of view, understanding"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"point of view",
"point of view"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) focus, point of view, understanding"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples",
"es:Electricity"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "There is a blackout.",
"literal_meaning": "The light went away.",
"text": "Se fue la luz.",
"translation": "There is a blackout.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"electric power"
],
"links": [
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electricity) electric power"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"span"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"span",
"span"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) span"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluθ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlus]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uθ (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us (Latin America, Philippines)"
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"es:Light"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luz",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luz",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Southern Luri terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Southern Luri."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Southern Luri."
]
}
],
"word": "luz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luz meaning in All languages combined (29.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.